Celebrate World Physiotherapy Day, Director General of Social Rehabilitation: Dedicate Yourself to Vulnerable Groups in Indonesia
Writer :
Humas Ditjen Rehabilitasi Sosial
Translator :
Karlina Irsalyana
JAKARTA (8 September 2021) - The Ministry of Social
Affairs participates in celebrating World Physiotherapy Day which falls on
September 8 by opening opportunities for collaboration with various parties.
This collaboration is an effort to respect, protect and fulfill the rights of
beneficiaries, one of which is persons with disabilities, which is closely
related to the practice of physiotherapy.
This webinar was
organized by the Indonesian Physiotherapy Association with the theme
"Indonesia Free from Long Covid". One of the groups also affected by
Long Covid is persons with disabilities.
Social rehabilitation
clusters ranging from children, persons with disabilities, the elderly, victims
of drug abuse as well as persons with social deviance issues, and victims of
trafficking in persons who require physiotherapy treatment. The Ministry of Social
Affairs hopes that there will be follow-up and collaboration in terms of
patterns of physiotherapy to assist the government in dealing with
social rehabilitation clusters.
Based on the Minister of
Health Regulation Number 80 of 2013, Physiotherapy is a health service aimed at
individuals and/or groups to develop, maintain and restore movement and body
functions throughout the life span by using manual handling, movement improvement, and equipment.
The role of physiotherapy
in the institution is to provide services to beneficiaries of various ages with
various conditions of nervous function disorders, disorders of the muscle,
joint, and bone system, respiratory system disorders, and growth and development
disorders.
The Director General of
Social Rehabilitation of the Ministry of Social Affairs, Harry Hikmat as one of
the resource persons, said that the Minister of Social Affairs Tri Rismaharini
asked the Directorate General of Social Rehabilitation to increase the
capacity in handling beneficiaries starting from human resources and equipment.
Therefore, collaboration
needs to be built so that it can help the Ministry of Social Affairs therapists
in social rehabilitation centers to take action with a physiotherapist
approach because the challenge ahead is the early application of physiotherapy
for persons with disabilities.
Social rehabilitation
policies in addition to fulfilling the rights of persons with disabilities,
also need to integrate persons with disabilities with social protection and
security programs, social empowerment to programs of poverty handling.
"Social Minister Risma said that social
rehabilitation is not only trying to change attitudes and behavior but also
how to make persons with disabilities independent," said Harry.
Social Rehabilitation is also not only with a
residential approach (in the Center/orphanage) but also with a family and
community approach. "So it is important to realize how the practice of
physiotherapy can be done in families, communities, and homes without having to
go to health facilities," continued Harry.
The Ministry of Social Affairs has 41 social
rehabilitation centers in which there are therapists. During the Covid-19 pandemic,
the Ministry of Social Affairs continues to provide therapeutic services
through video calls.
To support physiotherapy activities, Social Minister
Risma also asked social rehabilitation centers to refocus their budgets to
assist such as hearing aid, electronic aid, health aid, visual aid,
breathing apparatus, UEP aid, speech aid, mobility aid, educational aid,
therapeutic aid, measuring instruments, books, mattresses, electric
wheelchairs, body supports, braille printers, prostheses, technology, walking
sticks/aid, blind sticks, and smart sticks.
One of the mobility tools that are emergency in nature is to be provided quickly in a wheelchair. "On the initiative of the Minister
of Social Affairs, Risma, that persons with disabilities need to be empowered
to be independent, so they are invited to directly assemble electric
wheelchairs according to their needs," said Harry.
In line with this, Alexander Ginting as the Head of
Health Handling of the Covid-19 Task Force who is also the retired TNI
Brigadier General said that physiotherapy has a leading role so that Covid-19
patients can recover and return to the community. Physiotherapy is much needed
after the pandemic in dealing with residual symptoms (long covid).
As conveyed by Isnaeni Herawati, Deputy Chair of the
Cardio-Respiratory Physiotherapy Association (PAFKRI) that the symptoms of Long
Covid that mostly attack are fatigue, shortness of breath, chronic cough,
muscle pain, and joint pain. "We physiotherapists are ready to help the
government deal with Long Covid and persons with disabilities," she
explained.
Kumala Insiwi Suryo, chairman of the Foundation for
the Development of Children with Disabilities in Surakarta, appreciated the
steps taken by the Ministry of Social Affairs in providing the rights of
persons with disabilities. In the future, she hopes to collaborate with the
Ministry of Social Affairs to provide much better benefits to special children.