BATANGHARI
(August 21, 2024) - The children of Suku Anak Dalam Tribe in
the interior of Hajran Village, Bathin XXIV District, Batanghari Regency, Jambi
Province, were busy that Wednesday (8/20/2024) afternoon. Among the oil palm
trees, they happily followed the directions of officers from Ministry of Social
Affairs who invited them to play and sing. One by one the children were given
red and white flags. Some game equipment was also taken out. Some of the Anak
Rimba, another name for SAD, were already fully dressed, but some were not,
especially the girls. Ministry of Social Affairs staff rushed to put on their
clothes, and they were happy.
Suku Anak
Dalam is a unique language used in intra-community communication, including
children. However, make no mistake, Anak Rimba had no difficulty when taught to
sing. Several songs were taught, such as "satu-satu, aku sayang ibu."
The lyrics were changed to "satu-satu, sayang ibu menteri." They were
enthusiastic, asking for practice many times so they wouldn't get it wrong. Their
efforts paid off when Minister of Social Affairs Tri Rismaharini was impressed
when they performed.
In front of
Minister Risma, the children of Suku Anak Dalam showed off their skills.
Enthusiastically, they answered various questions. "What letter is
this?" asked Risma while pointing to the letter C, answered correctly by a
child named Arga. The interaction continued. Minister Risma was very impressed
with Arga's intelligence who could answer questions correctly. In front of
Minister Risma, Arga said he wanted to be a soldier. Arga's intelligence is not
without reason. Of the dozens of children in the Tumenggung Ngalembo and
Tumenggung Ngalembu Groups, only two children attend school, one of whom is
Arga.
In addition to
social issues, issues of education and children's health are also of special
concern to Minister Risma. The children of Suku Anak Dalam do not go to school
or drop out of school because they have to move to follow their parents who go "melangun." Melangun is
a tradition of moving because of grief, usually because a member of the group
has died. During the melangun, children live with their
parents in the forest or on oil palm plantations. There is only a tarpaulin as
a roof, no sleeping mat, pillows, or mattresses.
Melangun is a
tradition. If you don't do it, you're not a Rimba person. During a dialogue
with tumenggung (chief of Suku Anak Dalam), Minister of Social Affairs was seen
in a dilemma several times. This is because several proposals for assistance
were not accepted. The reason was again that they had to melangun.
However, Minister of Social Affairs Risma did not give up. "If we have to
keep moving, it's a shame for the children. They have to go to school and their
health must be taken care of," said Minister Risma, persuading the
tumenggung. The tumenggung realizes that children's rights must be fulfilled.
However, their ancestral heritage also deserves to be respected. They expressed
their appreciation for the government's assistance but were worried that
assistance such as permanent housing would not be used, thus harming the
country.
After exchanging ideas for some time, finally, Minister Risma and the tumenggung agreed. Minister Risma offered the concept of building settlements in one area. The government will build several settlements as melangun destinations. As an illustration, four settlements will be built in one area. Suku Anak Dalam residents can move from settlement 1 to settlement 2, then to settlements 3 and 4. The existence of permanent settlements will facilitate the distribution of aid by the regional and central governments. In each settlement, education and health facilities will be built. The goal is for children to be able to go to school and for their health to be guaranteed.
So far, the
distribution of aid has been hampered due to Suku Anak Dalam being difficult to
find because they often move. Social Affairs Minister Risma promised to follow
the suggestions and input of the tumenggung in the development of the area
later. "We will make the building with boards that have gaps, so the wind
can enter. The roof is also made of sago, so the impression of the forest is
still felt," said the Chairman of the Jambi Provincial Legislative
Council, Edi Purwanto, who accompanied Minister Risma. Handling Remote
Indigenous Communities does have unique challenges, but that does not mean the
government is not taking action. Minister Risma's dialogue with the tumenggung
is a form of good practice in which aid recipients become "subjects."
They play a role in development that they will also feel the benefits of
themselves. Together with remote indigenous communities, Minister
Risma offers solutions while respecting traditions.